Caterpillars that feed on the scrumptious tomatoes you plant in your garden in the summer evade predators using…can you guess? Their hearing! Researchers noticed that caterpillars showed reflexive behavioral responses to loud sounds and investigated how this was happening. Conducting a series of experiments in an anechoic chamber, they were able study behavioral responses to sounds at two different frequencies: a 150 Hz tone, and a 2000 Hz tone. Researchers observe thoracic hair movement (using laser vibrometry) at a natural resonance of 2000 Hz, which adds to previous findings of behavioral responses at 150 Hz. Furthermore, they observed and reported responses to airborne sounds; caterpillars were 10-100 times more responsive to airborne sound than sound-induced vibration of the surface detected by their feet. Read the Popular Science article (shout out to Theresa Schulz for forwarding!) here, and more details in an ASA abstract here. The ASA abstract includes a short video footage of the actual experiment which is fascinating!
If you have come across interesting articles that might be a good fit for the Sound Postcard, send them along for us to feature!
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